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Canrenone N Cyclopentylmethyl analog exhibited fold less pot
2019-12-24

N-Cyclopentylmethyl analog 25 exhibited 2.3-fold less potent receptor affinity and 1.6-fold less potent antagonist activity. Among the compounds tested, the N-isobutyl analog 23 showed the most potent EP1 receptor affinity and antagonist activity. In summary, a series of 4-( 2-[alkyl(phenylsulfonyl
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Mammalian cells contain significant amounts of a relatively
2019-12-24

Mammalian cells contain significant amounts of a relatively lesser known enzyme that shows marked specifity for ether lipids containing AA and other 20–22 carbon fatty acids. This enzyme is called CoA-independent transacylase (CoA-IT), and transfers polyunsaturated moieties of 20–22 carbons, typical
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Enzyme mimics belong to a type of rising catalysts which
2019-12-24

Enzyme mimics belong to a type of rising catalysts which show the similar function with their corresponding natural enzymes [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], although their structures are different from natural enzymes. In the area of prodrug activation, the widely-used enzyme mimics a
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgements Implantable
2019-12-24

Conclusions Acknowledgements Implantable Microsystems for Personalised Anti-Cancer Therapy is a EPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, UK) funded grant (Ref. EP/K034510/1) Introduction Flemingia philippinensis, belonging to the legume family, is a polyphenol rich plant
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One question relates to our finding that
2019-12-24

One question relates to our finding that oxysterol-GPR183 signaling is critical for CP and ILF formation in the colon but dispensable in the small intestine. GPR183 and its ligand were expressed in both the small and large intestines. Moreover, 7α,25-OHC was required for ILC3 migration to CPs not on
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GLP also showed cardioprotective effects i e infarct size
2019-12-24

GLP-1 also showed cardioprotective effects (i.e., infarct size reduction and ejection fraction improvement) in experimental models of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by suppressing caspase-3 activation and preventing apoptosis of cardiomyocytes [[50], [51]]. Of note, such a cardioprotection w
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br Author contribution br Acknowledgements We want to thank
2019-12-23

Author contribution Acknowledgements We want to thank Dr. Manuel Rodriguez, Dr. Ch. Blattner, Dr. Jorge Moscat, Dr. Erwin Knecht and Dr. Peter Tontonoz for materials. This work has been supported by grants from the Spanish Ministry of Education and ScienceSAF2011-27442 and a grant from General
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ICT is a product of icariin via the metabolism of
2019-12-23

ICT is a product of icariin via the metabolism of intestinal bacteria with estrogen-like activities [33]. ICT as a bone-protecting agent can enhance osteoblast differentiation while suppressing osteoclastic differentiation in vitro [19], and stimulate osteogenic differentiation and inhibit adipogene
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ar 165 1 Renal injury by cisplatin has
2019-12-23

Renal injury by cisplatin has been associated with oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis (Francescato et al., 2007, Iseri et al., 2007, Kiymaz et al., 2008, Ueki et al., 2012). Specifically, apoptosis is an important mode of cell death in cisplatin nephrotoxicity, and many studies including
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Carbetocin australia Fisetin tetrahydroxyflavone is a flavon
2019-12-23

Fisetin (3,3′,4′,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a flavonol present in several fruits and vegetables such as grape, persimmon, strawberry, apple, and onion at concentrations rangeing from 2 to 160 μg/g. Fisetin is a well–known bioflavonoid with remarkable biological effects including chemopreventive/chemo
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Many studies have found that
2019-12-20

Many studies have found that there is an aberrant DNA methylation in the imprinting control region of development-related genes in the spermatozoa of oligozoospermic men (Kobayashi et al, 2007, Marques et al, 2004, Marques et al, 2008), which most likely results from expressional changes in the DNMT
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Inhibition of DHODH is reflected by an antiproliferative eff
2019-12-20

Inhibition of DHODH is reflected by an antiproliferative effect on peripheral blood mononuclear Cathepsin Inhibitor 1 (PBMCs), which can be measured by the inhibitory effect on their phytohemagglutinin (PHA) stimulated growth. The test was performed as described in the reference. Data for few selec
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Autophagy alterations are frequently reported
2019-12-20

Autophagy alterations are frequently reported as one of the pathological mechanisms contributing to neurodegenerative diseases, due to incomplete removal of protein Olanzapine in the brain [30,41]. It was over a decade ago when mutations in PARK8 encoding for the LRRK2 protein were described as a m
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Materials and methods Cell culture and receptor
2019-12-20

Materials and methods Cell culture and receptor gene transfection. PC12 Atglistatin were purchased from the Institute of Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. The cDNA for mouse CysLT1 or CysLT2 receptor (mCysLT1 and mCysLT2, subcloned into pcDNA3.0) was kindly gifted by Prof
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Although the findings detailed above provide ample evidence
2019-12-20

Although the findings detailed above provide ample evidence that the activity of the CRF1 receptor in the amygdala plays a role in the acute and chronic effects of alcohol exposure, several important areas of investigation remain understudied. The majority of the work on CRF1-alcohol interactions ha
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